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پاورپوینت بیودیزل (Bio diesel)
نوع فایل power point
قابل ویرایش 54 اسلاید
قسمتی از اسلایدها:
مقدمه
به دليل اهميت روز افزون نقش انرژي در جهان از يک طرف و تجديدناپذيري سوختهاي فسيلي و مسائل زيست محيطي ناشي از اين دسته از سوختها از طرف ديگر، در سالهاي اخير سرمايهگذاري و مطالعات چشمگيري به منظور تامين منابع مناسبي از سوختهاي جايگزين در کشورهاي مختلف جهان صورت گرفته است. در اين ميان سوختهاي زيستي (بيوديزل و بيواتانول)، يکي از مطلوبترين مواد جايگزين معرفي شده است. به عنوان نمونه، با توجه به قوانين موجود، اتحاديه اروپا موظف شده است تا سال 2020 در حدود 20% از سوختهاي مصرفي در موتور خودروهاي خود را از طريق سوختهاي زيستي تامين نمايد. همچنين ظرفيت توليد و ميزان تقاضا بيوديزل جهان در سالهاي اخير رو به رشد گذاشته و چشم انداز آينده آن نيز بسيار اميدوار کننده است.
بر اساس استاندارد، بيوديزل عبارت است از تركيب استرهاي مونوالكيلي زنجيره بلند اسيدهاي چرب حاصل از واكنش يك الكل با مواد ليپيدي تجديدپذير. در اغلب موارد، مهمترين منابع تامين ليپيدهاي تجديدپذير را چربيهاي حيواني و روغنهاي نباتي تشكيل ميدهد. بخش عمده اين روغن ها را تري گليسيريد ها تشكيل مي دهند. لذا، در اثر انجام اين واكنش علاوه بر استر، محصول ارزشمند ديگري به نام گليسيرين نيز حاصل ميشود. مشخصات استانداردي كه محصول سوختي حاصل از واكنش الكل با تري گليسيريد (واكنش ترانس استريفيكاسيون يا الكوليز) بايستي دارا باشد تا به عنوان بيوديزل شناخته شود، توسط استاندارد ASTM 6751 سنجيده مي شود.
فهرست مطالب و اسلایدها:
چکیده
مقدمه
تعاریف اولیه
معایب موتورهای دیزلی
خواص بیودیزل
واکنش های بیودیزل
موادخام بیودیزل
اثرات زیست محیطی
پارامترهای مهم بیودیزل
ویژگی های فیزیکی
وضعیت دانه های روغنی در ایران
نقاط ضعف بیودیزل
B100نمونه هایی از
منابع
منابع و ماخذ:
Sience direct.com
Biodiesel.org
- orgeon.gov
Petrochem-ir.net
Igmc.ir
- wnbiodiesel.com
- biodiesel.org
- org
پاورپوینت
بیودیزل
(Bio diesel)
مقاله
پاورپوینت
فایل فلش
کارآموزی
گزارش تخصصی
اقدام پژوهی
درس پژوهی
جزوه
خلاصه
Biodiesel PPT | Biodiesel | Diesel Engine - Scribd
Finally the pure biodiesel is produced after removing water by boiling at 100°C.
The product formed is taken out in a jar and left free for 3 hours for separation.
360 ml of Methanol and 30 g of Potassium Hydroxide is taken in the heating
chamber of capacity 2 lit.Making Biodiesel A mixture of 1640 ml of Soybean Oil.
پاورپوینت بیودیزل (Bio diesel) - digefile.ir
22 دسامبر 2017 ... پاورپوینت بیودیزل (Bio diesel).
نوع فایل power point قابل ویرایش ۵۴ اسلاید قسمتی از
اسلایدها: مقدمه به دليل اهميت روز افزون نقش انرژي در جهان از يک طرف و تجديدناپذيري
سوختهاي فسيلي و مسائل زيست محيطي ناشي از اين دسته از سوختها ...
Biofuels for Transport - IEI
Created from ligno-cellulose; Not common; More development needed; HUGE
POTENTIAL! 7. 3 Main Fuels for Transport. Ethanol; Biodiesel; Biogas; SVO, Pure
Vegetable Oil. Biofuels for Transport. 8. Ethanol. History as a Vehicle Fuel; Raw
Materials; Production Process; Cellulosic Ethanol; Application in Vehicles; Pros
vs.
Why Biodiesel?
Biodiesel Fuel – Prof. Mohamed El-Kassaby. Prof.Dr. Mohamed M. El-Kassaby.
What is it? Biodiesel is a liquid fuel that can replace regular diesel fuel. It's made
from vegetable oil. Biodiesel is produced from any fat or oil such as soybean oil.
The production processes for biodiesel are well known. Biodiesel can run diesel
...
FUTURE BIODIESEL RESEARCH IN INDONESIA
OUTLINE. 1. INTRODUCTION. - Background. - Biodiesel Contribution On Fuel
Substitution (2010). - Current Biodiesel Utilization. - Biodiesel Industry Stages. 2.
BIODIESEL R&D ACTIVITY IN INDONESIA. 3. BIODIESEL PRODUCTION
TECHNOLOGY. 4. FUTURE RESEARCH TOPICS. 5. CONCLUSION ...
پاورپوینت بیودیزل (Bio diesel) – جزوه 724 – Jozve 724
22 ژانويه 2018 ... پاورپوینت بیودیزل (Bio diesel). نوع فایل power point قابل ویرایش ۵۴ اسلاید
قسمتی از اسلایدها: مقدمه به دلیل اهمیت روز افزون نقش انرژی در جهان از یک طرف و
تجدیدناپذیری سوختهای فسیلی و مسائل زیست محیطی ناشی از این دسته از سوختها از
طرف دیگر، در سالهای اخیر سرمایهگذاری و مطالعات چشمگیری به منظور تامین ...
The Advantages of Alternative Fuels
plant materials; certain types of crops; recycled or waste vegetable oils. Biodiesel
/bioethanol: They can replace conventional diesel/petrol entirely respectively;
They can be blended with diesel/petrol in different proportions: Engines require
no modification to use 5% blends; For biodiesel, blends up to 20-30% are
possible, ...
Biofuels (Biopower,Biomass
Biofuels Including, Ethanol, Methanol, Other Alcohols, Biodiesel, BioOils, Biogas,
Landfill Gas and Renewable Hydrogen; Electricity, Cogenerated and Stand
Alone Thermal Energy; Biobased Chemicals and Biobased Products –
Essentially, Anything Not Made Out of Glass or Minerals Can be Made From
Biomass. Biomass ...
Environmental, economic, and energetic costs and benefits of ...
We use these criteria to evaluate, through life-cycle accounting, ethanol from corn
grain and biodiesel from soybeans. Ethanol yields 25% more energy than the
energy invested in its production, whereas biodiesel yields 93% more. Compared
with ethanol, biodiesel releases just 1.0%, 8.3%, and 13% of the agricultural ...
Lipofuels: Biodiesel & Biokerosene - Inmetro
LIPOFUELS: BIODIESEL & BIOKEROSENE. EXPEDITO PARENTE. President of
TECBIO Fortaleza, Brazil. www.tecbio.com.br · expedito@tecbio.com.br. Biofuels
from Vegetal and Animal Oils as Methyl or Ethyl Esthers. Petroleum: a Finite Raw
Material for Fossil Energy Generation. Petroleum: Strategic Points to Consider.
Biodiesel Properties of Concern - Brookhaven National Laboratory
BIODIESEL WORKSHOP 2008. May 2, 2008. Biodiesel properties of Concern.
Currently there is a fuel standard for biodiesel. ASTM D 6751 which is
undergoing some changes; The standard applies irrespective of the source
material, that is the starting oil or fat. At present, most biodiesel in the U S is made
from soy oil.
Biodiesel - UniMAP Portal
Biodiesel Technologies and Plant Design. Farizul Kasim. April 2014.
acknowledgments to: 1. Jon Van Gerpen (whose PPT was the basis for this talk).
2. Institut Francais du Pétrol. 3. Journeytoforever.org. In this talk … First half:
Background, general info, common knowledge, useful stuff. Second half: Design
considerations ...
Biodiesel - EQ/UFRJ
Biofuels in Brazil. “van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences”. Amsterdam, 2007.
Prof. Donato Aranda. Federal Univ. Rio de Janeiro. Energy Mix. 1925: First
experiments with ethanol/gasoline blends; 1975: Ethanol program started after
the 1st oil crisis; 1989: Leaded Gasoline forbiden. 1993: E-20 to E-25 mandatory
in all ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Canola Council of Canada
EU 15 Oil Consumption. EU 15 Supply & Demand. Demand driven by biodiesel;
Demand less impacted by: Trans fat issue; GMO. Supply driven by: Palm Imports;
Rapeseed Production. Supply & Demand Trends. Europe. North America.
Canadian Oil Production. * Sun, Cottonseed, Olive, Groundnut, Corn, Palm,
Coconut, ...
Biodiesel presentation1 - SlideShare
13 Sep 2015 ... Biodiesel ppt prepared by Bharat Chandra Pandey (M.Tech in Chemical
Engineering)2015-2016 batch from School of chemical Engineering (G.U.)
پاورپوینت, بیودیزل, (Bio diesel) – فایل 8
مشخصات فایل دانلودی: پاورپوینت بیودیزل (Bio diesel) از دسته بندی فنی و مهندسی
ارائه شده از سایت فایل 8 سایت فایل 8 یکی از پربازدیدترین سایتها جهت جست و
جوی فایل های ضروری شما عزیزان می باشد. این سایت با دارا بودن صدها هزار فایل، شما را
به هدفتان نزدیک … ادامه نوشته » ...
Petrobras and Biofuels
Operate on a global basis in biofuels commercialization and logistics, leading the
domestic production of biodiesel and expanding participation in the ethanol
segment. Operational, management, technological and human resources
excellence. Commitment to sustainable development. Profitability. Integrated.
Growth.
Biodiesel Report for the Technical Committee - eXtension
Biodiesel 101 & Technical Overview. By Steve Howell – Technical Director,
National Biodiesel Board. January 2008. Today's Topics. Driving Forces—Why
Biodiesel? Biodiesel Basics; Production Process and ASTM Spec; Quality
Programs; Attributes; OEM Support; Demand and Availability; Resources.
Biodiesel Driving ...
پاورپوینت بیودیزل (Bio diesel) – جزوه 724 – Jozve 724
22 ژانويه 2018 ... پاورپوینت بیودیزل (Bio diesel). نوع فایل power point قابل ویرایش ۵۴ اسلاید
قسمتی از اسلایدها: مقدمه به دلیل اهمیت روز افزون نقش انرژی در جهان از یک طرف و
تجدیدناپذیری سوختهای فسیلی و مسائل زیست محیطی ناشی از این دسته از سوختها از
طرف دیگر، در سالهای اخیر سرمایهگذاری و مطالعات چشمگیری به منظور تامین ...
On-Farm Oilseed/Biodiesel Project
On-Farm Oil Seed / Biodiesel Project. State Line Farm, Shaftsbury, VT. A lot of
farms and farmers in the Northeast are. looking for new, 'non-commodity'
enterprises. A lot of farms are also looking for. sources of renewable energy. Our
goal. Farms working together to make their own fuel, using their own raw
materials, with ...
Biodiesel Report for the Technical Committee - eXtension
Biodiesel 101 & Technical Overview. By Steve Howell – Technical Director,
National Biodiesel Board. January 2008. Today's Topics. Driving Forces—Why
Biodiesel? Biodiesel Basics; Production Process and ASTM Spec; Quality
Programs; Attributes; OEM Support; Demand and Availability; Resources.
Biodiesel Driving ...
Petrobras and Biofuels
Operate on a global basis in biofuels commercialization and logistics, leading the
domestic production of biodiesel and expanding participation in the ethanol
segment. Operational, management, technological and human resources
excellence. Commitment to sustainable development. Profitability. Integrated.
Growth.
Biodiesel production potential from fat fraction of municipal waste in ...
16 Feb 2017 ... This study aims to estimate the production potential of biodiesel first time in
Makkah city from fat/oil fractions of MSW and highlight its economic and
environmental benefits. It has been estimated that 62.53, 117.15 and 6.38
thousand tons of biodiesel, meat and bone meal (MBM) and glycerol respectively
...
پاورپوینت, بیودیزل, (Bio diesel) – فایل 8
مشخصات فایل دانلودی: پاورپوینت بیودیزل (Bio diesel) از دسته بندی فنی و مهندسی
ارائه شده از سایت فایل 8 سایت فایل 8 یکی از پربازدیدترین سایتها جهت جست و
جوی فایل های ضروری شما عزیزان می باشد. این سایت با دارا بودن صدها هزار فایل، شما را
به هدفتان نزدیک … ادامه نوشته » ...
Emission and Engine Survey (.ppt)
Influence of Biodiesel on Engine Emissions and Performance. http://courses.
washington.edu/dtsclass/Chem_E_486_05.html. Sources. “A Comprehensive
Analysis of Biodiesel Impacts on Exhaust Emissions,” October 2002 (EPA420-P-
02-001). Gokalp I, Lebas E, “Alternative fuels for industrial gas turbines (AFTUR)”.
پاورپوینت بیودیزل (Bio diesel) - digefile.ir
22 دسامبر 2017 ... پاورپوینت بیودیزل (Bio diesel).
نوع فایل power point قابل ویرایش ۵۴ اسلاید قسمتی از
اسلایدها: مقدمه به دليل اهميت روز افزون نقش انرژي در جهان از يک طرف و تجديدناپذيري
سوختهاي فسيلي و مسائل زيست محيطي ناشي از اين دسته از سوختها ...
Heavy Fuel Oil
29 Aug 2013 ... Biodiesel (B100); Bioethanol (E85). Marine Gas Oil (MGO) as main fuel; To
analyze the ability of these fuels to fulfill future (2025) environmental regulations
on air emissions; To carry out a cost analysis based on the net present value (
NPV) calculations of a case ship with the five fuel options. Laiva 2025.
The Advantages of Alternative Fuels
plant materials; certain types of crops; recycled or waste vegetable oils. Biodiesel
/bioethanol: They can replace conventional diesel/petrol entirely respectively;
They can be blended with diesel/petrol in different proportions: Engines require
no modification to use 5% blends; For biodiesel, blends up to 20-30% are
possible, ...
A REVIEW ON ''USE OF BIODIESEL IN I.C. ENGINE” - SlideShare
15 Oct 2013 ... In this ppt..i represent about the biodiesel production and its use in diesel engine.
Biodiesel presentation1 - SlideShare
13 Sep 2015 ... Biodiesel ppt prepared by Bharat Chandra Pandey (M.Tech in Chemical
Engineering)2015-2016 batch from School of chemical Engineering (G.U.)
Small-Scale Biodiesel Production
Small-Scale Biodiesel Production. 2. Energy Overview. Where does our energy
come from? 85% from fossil fuels. coal, crude oil products, natural gas. 7%
renewable fuels. hydro power, wind, solar, biomass, biofuels. 8% nuclear. 3.
Energy Use. What do we use energy for? Heating & Cooling; Lights, appliances,
cooking, ...
Petrobras and Biofuels
Operate on a global basis in biofuels commercialization and logistics, leading the
domestic production of biodiesel and expanding participation in the ethanol
segment. Operational, management, technological and human resources
excellence. Commitment to sustainable development. Profitability. Integrated.
Growth.
Why Biodiesel?
Biodiesel Fuel – Prof. Mohamed El-Kassaby. Prof.Dr. Mohamed M. El-Kassaby.
What is it? Biodiesel is a liquid fuel that can replace regular diesel fuel. It's made
from vegetable oil. Biodiesel is produced from any fat or oil such as soybean oil.
The production processes for biodiesel are well known. Biodiesel can run diesel
...
PowerPoint-Präsentation
„Production of biodiesel. in an agricultural business. - an example from the field“.
Dipl.-Agrar Ing. Ralf Hägele. Agrarunternehmen Barnstädt e. G. Federal Republic
of Germany, State of Saxony-Anhalt. Agricultural mixed-operations business: Full
-time employees: 178. Trainees: 14. Farming area in ha: 6,459. of which arable ...
Why Biodiesel? - My FIT
Why Biodiesel? Produced locally; Improved air quality; Renewable resource;
Simple production process; Works in existing infrastructure. Today's diesel cars
and trucks; Today's distribution system; Today's filling stations. Brevard Biodiesel
seeks to promote the availability and use of clean-burning, renewable biodiesel
fuel ...
Biodiesel Fuel
A fuel comprised of mono-alkyl esters of long chain fatty acids derived from
vegetable oils or animal fats, designated B100, and meeting the requirements of
ASTM D 6751 (National Biodiesel Board). History of biodiesel. Transesterification
of vegetable oil before first engine, in 1853 by E. Duffy and J. Patrick; Rudolf
Diesel ...
Biodiesel - EQ/UFRJ
Biofuels in Brazil. “van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences”. Amsterdam, 2007.
Prof. Donato Aranda. Federal Univ. Rio de Janeiro. Energy Mix. 1925: First
experiments with ethanol/gasoline blends; 1975: Ethanol program started after
the 1st oil crisis; 1989: Leaded Gasoline forbiden. 1993: E-20 to E-25 mandatory
in all ...
PowerPoint-Präsentation
„Production of biodiesel. in an agricultural business. - an example from the field“.
Dipl.-Agrar Ing. Ralf Hägele. Agrarunternehmen Barnstädt e. G. Federal Republic
of Germany, State of Saxony-Anhalt. Agricultural mixed-operations business: Full
-time employees: 178. Trainees: 14. Farming area in ha: 6,459. of which arable ...
Production of Biodiesel from Algae - SlideShare
26 Mar 2013 ... In this world of concerns regarding depletion of fossil fuels, pollution control and
other factors leading to threat of man kind survival a way of producing bi…
Environmental, economic, and energetic costs and benefits of ...
We use these criteria to evaluate, through life-cycle accounting, ethanol from corn
grain and biodiesel from soybeans. Ethanol yields 25% more energy than the
energy invested in its production, whereas biodiesel yields 93% more. Compared
with ethanol, biodiesel releases just 1.0%, 8.3%, and 13% of the agricultural ...
A REVIEW ON ''USE OF BIODIESEL IN I.C. ENGINE” - SlideShare
15 Oct 2013 ... In this ppt..i represent about the biodiesel production and its use in diesel engine.
Biodiesel and Soap
Biodiesel and Soap. Week 3. Collection and Analysis of Biodiesel. Getting
biodiesel. Siphon off the biodiesel. May be contaminated with. Soap; Un-reacted
acid. Wash with water until. Allow to separate; Measure pH of water; Repeat until
pH ~7. Collect biodiesel. Dry biodiesel. Analytical Techniques. % yield;
Calorimetry ...
پاورپوینت, بیودیزل, (Bio diesel) – فایل 8
مشخصات فایل دانلودی: پاورپوینت بیودیزل (Bio diesel) از دسته بندی فنی و مهندسی
ارائه شده از سایت فایل 8 سایت فایل 8 یکی از پربازدیدترین سایتها جهت جست و
جوی فایل های ضروری شما عزیزان می باشد. این سایت با دارا بودن صدها هزار فایل، شما را
به هدفتان نزدیک … ادامه نوشته » ...
PowerPoint Presentation - EPA
In the future of renewable energy, algae has the potential to become a significant
source of biofuels. Either by directly generating ethanol or producing feedstocks
of oil for biodiesel, or carbohydrate which can then be converted into ethanol,
algae has almost unlimited applicability. Algae can metabolize various waste ...
Small-Scale Biodiesel Production
Small-Scale Biodiesel Production. 2. Energy Overview. Where does our energy
come from? 85% from fossil fuels. coal, crude oil products, natural gas. 7%
renewable fuels. hydro power, wind, solar, biomass, biofuels. 8% nuclear. 3.
Energy Use. What do we use energy for? Heating & Cooling; Lights, appliances,
cooking, ...
Agricultural Sustainable Energy Education Network
Most gasoline and diesel fuels in North America and Europe are blended with
biofuel. Biodiesl accounts for about 3% of the German market and 0.15% of the
U.S. market. About 1 billion gallons of biodiesel are produced annually.
Bioethanol is more popular in the Americas while biodiesel is more popular in
Europe.
PowerPoint Presentation - Wilson Center
Biodiesel; Biodiesel vs. Pure Plant Oil; Energy Crop Plant Selection. Market
Example – Jatropha Oil Fuel. Policy Options. Recommendations. Talk Outline.
U.S. AID – Stakeholder Workshop Washington, D.C. August 2, 2006. Purpose. To
assess the potential of biofuel crops to promote increased planting of perennials
on ...
Engine Safety and Alternative Fuels Use Alternative Fuels Use
2. Biofuels Blending. Blending. • Biofuels are generally classified by the
percentage of biofuel present in the blend. • BXX for biodiesel. • EXX for ethanol.
• E85 = 85% Ethanol. 15% Gasoline. • B20 = 20% Biodiesel. 80% No. 2 Diesel.
Engine Safety. Engine Safety. • Generally, all engines are capable of burning
some level of ...
Science 30 Project Biodiesel— A Fuel for the ... - Alberta Education
Biodiesel—A Fuel for the Future? Project Overview. Previous science courses
probably taught you that molecules store chemical potential energy, which can
be released when chemical bonds in matter are broken and new bonds are
formed. Maybe you've even completed an experiment to determine the energy in
a.
Biodiesel - Easy peasy powerpoint [SSERC]
SSERC Scottish, Schools, Education, Research, Centre.